How to Get Started with Jekyll and Github Pages on Windows
Github Pages has become a great place to host content on the web. You can host HTML and JavaScript files there and even map them to domain names for free. As a result, many sites (including this blog) use Github Pages to host their site.
But even better, Github Pages supports Jekyll. Jekyll is a static content site builder which allows you to render Markdown files as a web site, use includes and layouts across pages, and highlight source code snippets.
You may need (or want!) to work with a Github Pages based site at some point in the future. But if you haven’t used Ruby before, the setup required to get started could seem daunting.
So, below are some steps I put together to help folks on Windows get started with Ruby and Jekyll on Windows.
Installations
Install Ruby via RubyInstaller
- Download the latest x64 version of Ruby from https://rubyinstaller.org/downloads/. At the time of this writing, that’s
2.3.3 (x64)
- Run the download
- Accept the license
- Allow the install to go to
C:\tools\ruby23
(trust me, it’s easier later) - Check the box to
Add Ruby Executables to your PATH
- Complete the installation.
Install Ruby DevKit 2
- Download the latest DevKit version from http://rubyinstaller.org/downloads/. The correct version will say
For Use With Ruby 2.0 and above (x64 - 64 bits only)
. NOTE: The download will be on the left-hand side mid-way down the page, under a heading called “Development Kit” - Run the installer. Install to
C:\tools\DevKit2
.
Environment Setup
Ensure Ruby is present on your path
- Open a new command prompt or powershell window. Must be new so that the updated
PATH
variable will take effect. - Run
ruby --version
You should see a result along the lines of ruby 2.3.3p222 (2016-11-21 revision 56859) [x64-mingw32]
.
Initialize DevKit
- Open a new command prompt or powershell window
- Move to the
C:\tools\DevKit2
directory - Run
ruby dk.rb init
. This will use one of DevKit’s files to initialize itself and create a config file.
Add Your Ruby Install to the DevKit Config
- Open the file at
C:\tools\DevKit2\config.yml
- Add a line for your ruby folder, such as
- C:/tools/ruby23
. NOTE: The dash is important. It denotes a list item (YML format). Don’t leave it off. - Save the file.
Link KevKit to your Ruby Install
- Open a command prompt or powershell window
- Move to the
C:\tools\DevKit2
directory - Run
ruby dk.rb install
.
You should see a message about DevKit being installed.
Install the Bundler gem
In simplified terms, Bundler is like nuget for Ruby. You’ll use it to manage the packages that sit in the gemfile
.
NOTE: For Github pages setup, you’ll rarely have to do much with this, because GitHub pages dependencies all live in the one package which is already in the gemfile
.
To install bundler, run gem install bundler
from the command prompt. This should install it globally.
How to Build and Run the Site Locally
Assuming you’ve followed the installation steps above, you should be able to do the following:
- Open a command prompt
- Open the root directory of this repository
- Run
bundle install
. The github-pages related bundles should install. If you see any errors at this point, you’ll want to stop and dig further. - Once the gems have installed, run
bundle exec jekyll serve
After Jekyll builds the site, you’ll see it hosted at http://localhost:4000
(the default).
Feedback? See something wrong? Need help?
I’d love to hear your questions or help you get set up. Ping me in the comments below.
Happy site generating!
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